Hangzhou Travel Guide

This comprehensive travel guide to Hangzhou provides you with essential information about the climate, must-see attractions, and exciting activities, guaranteeing a flawless trip to China. By following this guide, you will be well-prepared for an extraordinary and unforgettable journey!

General Information

Situated in the eastern region of China, Hangzhou serves as the capital of Zhejiang Province. Renowned for its picturesque landscapes, particularly the enchanting West Lake, this city showcases the essence of Chinese traditional gardens with its distinctive sculptures and architectural features. As one of China’s premier tourist destinations, Hangzhou attracts over 20,000 domestic and international visitors each year. Once a significant hub for maritime trade during the imperial era, this city has a rich history. Hangzhou is renowned for its two Chinese specialties: tea and silk, that attract a large number of domestic and international tourists every year.

Climate & Best Time to Visit Hangzhou

Hangzhou, positioned within a temperate climate zone, is typically influenced by typhoons during two periods: late June to early July and August to September. Hangzhou typically experiences a moderate and humid climate, characterized by four distinct seasons.

• Spring (From March to May): Spring in Hangzhou is mild and gradually becomes warmer. The temperatures range from around 10°C (50°F) to 20°C (68°F). It is a beautiful time to visit as the cherry blossoms and other flowers are in bloom.
• Summer (From June to August): Hangzhou experiences hot and humid summers. The temperatures can range from 25°C (77°F) to 35°C (95°F), with occasional rain showers and thunderstorms. It is advisable to carry an umbrella or raincoat during this season.
• Autumn (From September to November): Autumn in Hangzhou is pleasant with mild temperatures ranging from 15°C (59°F) to 25°C (77°F). The weather is generally clear, and the city is adorned with vibrant autumn foliage.
• Winter (From December to February): Hangzhou has cool and occasionally chilly winters. The temperatures range from 5°C (41°F) to 10°C (50°F). While snowfall is rare, it can occasionally occur. It is advisable to bring warm clothing during this season.

The optimal time to visit Hangzhou is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) seasons. These periods offer pleasant weather with mild temperatures, making it ideal for exploring the city’s beautiful landscapes and attractions. Spring showcases blooming flowers, including the famous cherry blossoms, while autumn presents colorful foliage. It is advisable to avoid the hot and humid summer months and the chilly winter season for a more enjoyable visit to Hangzhou.

Getting to Hangzhou

By plane

Hangzhou is served by Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport (HGH), which is the nearest airport to the city. The airport offers a wide range of domestic and international flights, connecting Hangzhou to major destinations around the globe. Upon arrival, you have the option to take a taxi or utilize public transportation to reach your desired location within Hangzhou.

By train

Hangzhou enjoys excellent connectivity to China’s vast railway network, with the Hangzhou Railway Station and East Railway Station serving as the primary train stations in the city. Travelers can benefit from the convenience and speed of high-speed trains, which offer efficient connections to Hangzhou from major cities such as Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou, and many more.

By bus

Hangzhou boasts a well-developed long-distance bus network that links it to nearby cities and provinces. Bus stations are conveniently located throughout the city, with notable ones including the Hangzhou Passenger Transport Center and the Hangzhou East Bus Station. These stations serve as vital hubs for convenient travel within the region.

By car

For those who prefer traveling by car, Hangzhou can be easily reached by utilizing major highways and expressways. The G60 Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo Expressway and G25 Changchun-Shenzhen Expressway are popular routes that provide convenient access to the city. These well-established roadways ensure a smooth and direct journey to Hangzhou.

Getting around Hangzhou

Metro

Hangzhou has an extensive and well-established metro system that effectively serves key areas of the city. The metro lines provide seamless connections to popular tourist attractions, commercial districts, and residential neighborhoods. This reliable and cost-effective transportation option offers convenience and accessibility for traveling within Hangzhou.

Bus

Hangzhou benefits from a comprehensive bus network that spans the entire city, making buses a favored mode of transportation among residents and visitors alike. With affordable fares and access to various destinations, buses provide a convenient way to get around. To navigate the bus system effectively, it is recommended to have a route map on hand or utilize mobile apps that offer reliable bus information.

Taxi

In Hangzhou, taxis are readily accessible and serve as a convenient mode of transportation for navigating the city. Taxis operate on a metered system, ensuring fair fares for passengers. To facilitate communication with the driver, it is advisable to have the destination written in Chinese or utilize a translation app for smooth interaction during the ride.

Bicycle

Hangzhou has earned a reputation for being a city that embraces cycling. Its bike-friendly environment is evident through the presence of public bicycle-sharing systems scattered across the city, enabling visitors to effortlessly rent bikes for short journeys. With dedicated bike lanes on numerous streets, cycling has become a favored and pleasurable method for discovering the charm of Hangzhou.

Walking

Hangzhou is renowned for its stunning landscapes, particularly around the picturesque West Lake and the historical districts. Walking leisurely is an excellent approach to immersing oneself in the city’s allure, allowing for the exploration of narrow alleys and discovering hidden gems tucked away in corners. It’s a delightful way to experience Hangzhou’s charm firsthand.

Accommodation in Hangzhou

The cost of accommodation in Hangzhou can vary depending on factors such as the location, type of accommodation, and the amenities provided. Generally, Hangzhou offers a range of options to suit different budgets and preferences.

In popular tourist areas or upscale hotels, the prices for a standard room can start from around $80 to $150 per night. Luxury hotels or high-end resorts may have higher rates, ranging from $200 to $500 or more per night.

If you are looking for more budget-friendly options, there are also mid-range and budget hotels available. The prices for these accommodations can range from $40 to $80 per night, depending on the location and facilities. In addition, Hangzhou has guesthouses, hostels, and homestays that offer more affordable options, with prices starting from $20 to $50 per night.

Best Places to Visit in Hangzhou

West Lake

West Lake is an absolute must-visit destination in the enchanting city of Hangzhou. Serving as the emblematic symbol of the city and recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, this captivating lake boasts serene scenery, magnificent historical and cultural architecture, and breathtaking shrines, pagodas, and temples. The presence of charming arched bridges traversing verdant gardens adds to the tranquil ambiance of this place. Throughout generations, West Lake has inspired countless Chinese poets and painters to create masterpieces celebrating its allure. Visitors have the pleasure of experiencing the charm of this lake through leisurely walks, cycling, or delightful cruises.

Lingyin Temple

Renowned as one of China’s top ten iconic pagodas, Lingyin Temple, also known as the Temple of Soul’s Retreat, holds a significant place in history. Constructed in 328 AD by the Indian monk Huili, this temple is nestled amidst serene hills, exuding a tranquil and serene atmosphere. Its allure lies in its rich collection of historical structures and artistic treasures, including grottoes, pagodas, statues, and Buddhist sculptures. Lingyin Temple offers a captivating experience, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the beauty of its ancient architecture and remarkable artworks.

Six Harmonies Pagoda

The Six Harmonies Pagoda, situated on the scenic banks of the Qiantang River, is a remarkable testament to architectural excellence spanning over a thousand years. Its towering presence provides visitors with breathtaking views of Hangzhou’s enchanting surroundings, inviting them to immerse themselves in the harmonious blend of history and natural beauty.

Hefang Street

Nestled in the vibrant heart of Hangzhou’s historic district, Hefang Street beckons with its lively atmosphere and captivating charm. This bustling pedestrian street is adorned with a delightful array of traditional shops, inviting teahouses, and tantalizing snack stalls. A visit to Hefang Street offers an immersive experience of the local culture, where you can indulge in mouthwatering traditional street food delicacies and browse through an eclectic assortment of souvenirs, ensuring a memorable and enriching adventure.

Wuzhen Ancient Village

Situated 80 kilometers from downtown Hangzhou, this thousand-year-old village holds a special place as one of the most charming ancient settlements along the southern bank of the Yangtze River. With its distinctive architectural style featuring white walls juxtaposed with black or grey bricks, the town exudes an enchanting elegance akin to an ancient Chinese painting come to life. Exploring Wuzhen at a leisurely pace, floating along its canals on a traditional gondola, allows for a truly relaxing and immersive experience. On the eastern side of the village, you can delight in a variety of folk performances, including shadow plays, martial arts demonstrations, and traditional Huagu Opera.

Nanxun Water Town

Located 100 kilometers from Hangzhou, Nanxun Water Town may not be as widely known as Wuzhen, but it holds its own unique charm. Established during the Ming Dynasty, Nanxun served as a prominent silk trading hub in ancient China. Influenced by interactions with foreign merchants, the town’s architecture showcases a fascinating blend of traditional Chinese and Western styles. While the exteriors of the buildings adhere to Chinese architectural standards, you’ll discover Western influences in the intricate stone, brickwork, and carvings adorning the interiors.

Exploring Nanxun offers a glimpse into the vibrant Chinese culture through noteworthy attractions such as Xiaolianzhuang (Lotus Garden), Red House (Liu’s Family Compound), and captivating wedding performances. Xiaolianzhuang is also renowned for its exquisite Chinese brush-making craftsmanship, while Red House provides an opportunity to learn about Chinese block printing techniques.

China National Silk Museum

As the largest silk museum globally, this remarkable establishment offers invaluable insights into the history and evolution of silk culture, which played a pivotal role in Hangzhou’s prosperity during the imperial era. China’s silk fabrics have long been renowned worldwide for their exceptional quality, owing to the meticulous filature and weaving techniques employed in their production. Within the museum, visitors can also marvel at historical artifacts related to the Silk Road, the renowned ancient trading route that held immense significance in connecting civilizations and facilitating exchange between diverse cultures.

Hangzhou National Tea Museum

With a rich history, tea holds a revered status as a national treasure in China. Chinese tea is renowned for its distinctive aroma and exquisite flavor, known to offer beneficial properties for the digestive system. Nestled amidst verdant tea plantations, the Hangzhou National Tea Museum provides a captivating setting to observe the art of tea cultivation. This museum offers a comprehensive exploration of tea’s historical significance, the intricate production processes involved, and intriguing insights into regional variations of tea etiquette across China.

Meijiawu Tea Village

Renowned for its cultivation of Longjing tea, also known as Dragon Well tea, this charming 600-year-old village beckons tea enthusiasts to visit. The ideal time to explore Meijiawu Tea Village is during the spring season when engaging in exciting activities awaits, such as participating in tea leaf picking and witnessing the production of fresh tea. With over 160 tea houses dotting the landscape, visitors can relish a leisurely experience while immersing themselves in the captivating rituals of tea etiquette within this picturesque tea village. Meijiawu Tea Village is also celebrated for its delectable tea-infused culinary delights, including Longjing tea shrimp and chicken cooked with the essence of Longjing tea.

Must-try Activities in Hangzhou

Explore classic gardens and water towns

• West Lake: Offering tranquil scenery, magnificent historical and cultural architecture, and breathtaking shrines, pagodas, and temples, West Lake is an irresistible attraction.
• Wuzhen Ancient Village: Situated 80 kilometers from Hangzhou’s center, Wuzhen Ancient Village is a thousand-year-old gem nestled along the southern bank of the Yangtze River, captivating visitors with its undeniable charm.
• Nanxun Water Town: Established during the Ming Dynasty, Nanxun was once a thriving silk trading hub in China. Influenced by foreign merchants, the town showcases a captivating blend of traditional Chinese and Western architectural styles.
• Xitang Water Town: Enveloped in a serene ambiance, Xitang Water Town beckons visitors with its ancient buildings, arched bridges, and the warm hospitality of the locals, offering a perfect opportunity to unwind and appreciate classic Chinese architecture.

Explore the ancient silk and tea culture of Hangzhou

Silk and tea are the renowned specialties of Hangzhou, cherished to such an extent that dedicated museums have been established to showcase their significance.

• China National Silk Museum: Step into this museum to delve into the rich history and evolution of silk culture, which played a pivotal role in Hangzhou’s prosperity during the imperial era.
• Hangzhou National Tea Museum: Immerse yourself in the captivating world of tea at the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. Gain a comprehensive understanding of tea’s history, production processes, and fascinating variations in tea etiquette across different regions of China.
• Meijiawu Tea Village: Embark on an enchanting journey to Meijiawu Tea Village, where spring unveils a tapestry of vibrant activities. Engage in the exhilarating experience of hand-picking fresh green tea leaves and participating in the production of new tea, all amidst the picturesque surroundings of the village.

Indulge in Zhejiang cuisines

As the capital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou is renowned for being a culinary hub, representing one of China’s esteemed “Eight Regional Cuisines.” While cuisines from Chengdu and Chongqing may be known for their bold and spicy flavors, Hangzhou’s culinary delights offer a delightful contrast with their light, delicate, and fresh taste. When exploring the city’s gastronomic scene, be sure to indulge in some iconic dishes such as West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy, Dongpo Pork, Fried Shrimp with Long Jing Tea, and Jiaohua Chicken. These culinary delights will surely leave a lasting impression on your taste buds.

Must-try Foods in Hangzhou

Recognized as one of China’s illustrious “Eight Regional Cuisines,” Zhejiang cuisine encompasses various branches, with Hangzhou cuisine being the most refined and esteemed. Perfect for international tourists seeking a milder alternative to the strong and spicy flavors of Chengdu and Chongqing, Hangzhou’s culinary offerings will captivate your palate with their delicate, tender, and fresh taste. Renowned for its abundant use of fish and seafood, Hangzhou cuisine showcases the region’s proximity to water and its culinary mastery in preparing these ingredients to perfection.